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Rezerwat Archeologiczny Kultury Łużyckiej - co robić w wolnym czasie

Rezerwat Archeologiczny Kultury Łużyckiej

     Rezerwat Archeologiczny Kultury Łużyckiej to obiekt wystawienniczy Muzeum Częstochowskiego. Pierwsze fragmenty kości i ozdób na tym terenie odkrywano już przed I wojną światową, a znaleziska te trafiały na posterunek policji. Kolejne szczątki zostały odnalezione w 1927 i 1952 roku, jednak nie przetrwały do dziś. Do 1959 roku pobliska Szkoła Podstawowa nr 20 przechowywała kilka naczyń, które pochodziły z przypadkowych odkryć.

 

     Cmentarzysko zostało odkryte w styczniu 1955 roku w wyniku prac budowlanych przy trasie tramwajowej i wiadukcie na Alei Pokoju w dzielnicy Raków. Wstępne znaleziska uległy zniszczeniu, ale latem tego samego roku przeprowadzono ratunkowe wykopaliska, które zabezpieczyły 11 grobów. Dalsze badania rozpoczęto w 1960 roku na większym obszarze, co pozwoliło na odkrycie 69 grobowców. W tym samym roku podjęto decyzję o budowie rezerwatu o powierzchni jednego ara, a na jesieni 1960 roku rozpoczęto prace budowlane. Pawilon kryjący cmentarzysko zaprojektował architekt Włodzimierz Ściegienny, jednak projekt został ograniczony ze względów finansowych. Rezerwat został otwarty 9 czerwca 1965 roku i obejmował jedynie część z 80 odkrytych grobów, a reszta eksponatów została umieszczona w gablotach otaczających wykop. Dziś rezerwat jest jedynym na świecie zachowanym w miejscu odkrycia stanowiskiem archeologicznym kultury łużyckiej.

 

     Obiekt stanowi trwale zakonserwowane cmentarzysko grupy śląsko-małopolskiej z okresu halsztadzkiego kultury łużyckiej, datowane na wczesną epokę żelaza (750-550 lat p.n.e.). Cmentarzysko ma powierzchnię blisko 100 m² i charakteryzuje się rzędowym układem grobów, w tym 25 ciałopalnych i 44 szkieletowych, przykrywanych kawałkami wapienia i granitu. W grobach szkieletowych zmarłych chowano w pozycji wyprostowanej, z głowami skierowanymi na południe. Nekropolia pierwotnie znajdowała się na wydmie obok nieistniejącego strumienia, a jej rozmiary są trudne do oszacowania z powodu częściowego zniszczenia podczas budowy ulicy.

 

     Rezerwat powstał dzięki inicjatywie Włodzimierza Błaszczyka, ówczesnego dyrektora Muzeum Częstochowskiego i archeologa. Badania ujawniły, jakie choroby dotykały mieszkańców tego regionu, jakie stosowali metody leczenia (odkryto ślady udanej trepanacji czaszki), a także jakie mieli zwyczaje i codzienne zajęcia. Przy zmarłych składano żywność, naczynia, ozdoby, narzędzia i broń. W grobach znaleziono także zabawki, takie jak trzy grzechotki w kształcie ptaszków, oraz biżuterię, w tym dwie bransolety, najprawdopodobniej wykonane z żelaza meteorytowego o wysokiej zawartości niklu, sprzed 2,5 tysiąca lat.

 

     W latach 2001–2002 rezerwat przeszedł gruntowny remont, podczas którego odkryto kolejne pięć grobów. Od 2003 roku trwała konserwacja zabytków i materiałów kostnych znajdujących się w rezerwacie, którą prowadzili pracownicy Państwowego Muzeum Archeologicznego w Warszawie. Prace zakończono w 2004 roku, a rezerwat ponownie udostępniono zwiedzającym.



Accommodation suggestions for you

The number of reservations for offers affects the presented order of the list of accommodation facilities.
Your Monastyr Apartment
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  3.0/10

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Częstochowa - 3 Maja 32 5A


Your Monastyr Apartment isin Częstochowa, 600 metres from Sanctuary of Black Madonna, 600 metres from Częstochowa Art Gallery, as well as 1.2 km from Częstochowa Town Hall. The property is situated ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Your Monastyr Apartment, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.99774

Apartament Jasny
Częstochowa

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  9.3/10

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Częstochowa - Partyzantów 2 m.27


Located in Częstochowa, 1.6 km from Bus Station PKS Czestochowa, 1.2 km from Sanctuary of Black Madonna and 400 metres from Częstochowa Art Gallery, Apartament Jasny provides accommodation with a balcony ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Apartament Jasny, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

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Aleja 12
Częstochowa

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  9.4/10

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Częstochowa - Aleja Najświętszej Maryi Panny 12d


Offering city views, Aleja 12 is an accommodation situated in Częstochowa, less than 1 km from Bus Station PKS Czestochowa and 2.1 km from Sanctuary of Black Madonna. This apartment features free private ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Aleja 12, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.60476

Gold Apartments Jacuzzi Room
Częstochowa

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  9.1/10

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Częstochowa - 1 Karola Szymanowskiego


Featuring a spa bath, Gold Apartments Jacuzzi Room is located in Częstochowa. The property is300 metres from St. James Church, 700 metres from Częstochowa Art Gallery and 15 km from Olsztyn Castle. Providing ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Gold Apartments Jacuzzi Room, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.44085

Hotel Sonex
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  8.4/10

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Częstochowa - ul.Krakowska 45


Situated within 4.7 km of Sanctuary of Black Madonna and 2 km of St. James Church, Hotel Sonex provides rooms in Częstochowa. With free WiFi, this 3-star hotel offers a 24-hour front desk and luggage ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Hotel Sonex, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.7842

Kwatery Rydz
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  7.3/10

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Częstochowa - Jana Kilińskiego 106


Kwatery Rydz, a property with a garden, is situated in Częstochowa, 2.9 km from Bus Station PKS Czestochowa, 2.9 km from Sanctuary of Black Madonna, as well as 1.3 km from Częstochowa Town Hall. This ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Kwatery Rydz, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.97648

Noclegi Wega
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  8.1/10

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Częstochowa - Żyzna 1


Situated within 4.3 km of Bus Station PKS Czestochowa and 5.7 km of Sanctuary of Black Madonna, Noclegi Wega features rooms with air conditioning and a private bathroom in Częstochowa. The property is ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Noclegi Wega, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

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Dom Jurajski
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  8.7/10

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Częstochowa - ul. Sucharskiego 12


Offering a garden and garden view, Dom Jurajski is located in Częstochowa, 6.2 km from Bus Station PKS Czestochowa and 5.9 km from Sanctuary of Black Madonna. This apartment provides free private parking, ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Dom Jurajski, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

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Klimatyczny Zakątek pod Jasną Górą
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  9.4/10

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Częstochowa - Kaszubska 43A


Set in Częstochowa and only 5.3 km from Bus Station PKS Czestochowa, Klimatyczny Zakątek pod Jasną Górą offers accommodation with garden views, free WiFi and free private parking. This recently renovated ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Klimatyczny Zakątek pod Jasną Górą, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.78611

AirConditioned Apartments - LUPI i KUBA - FAMILY
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  9.5/10

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Częstochowa - Generała Leopolda Okulickiego 58


Offeringcourtyard views, AirConditioned Apartments - LUPI i KUBA - FAMILY is an accommodation situated in Częstochowa, 3.9 km from Bus Station PKS Czestochowa and 2 km from Sanctuary of Black Madonna. ...

Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - AirConditioned Apartments - LUPI i KUBA - FAMILY, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

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Accommodation suggestions for you

The number of reservations for offers affects the presented order of the list of accommodation facilities.
Wrzosowa Polana - domki letniskowe
Mrzeżyno

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  own transport

  9.5/10

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Mrzeżyno - Kołobrzeska 32


Located in Mrzeżyno, Wrzosowa Polana - domki letniskowe provides accommodation with a heated pool, a terrace and garden views. Guests can benefit from a balcony and an outdoor fireplace. Private parking can be arranged at an extra charge.

The holiday home comes with 2 bedrooms, a living room, a fully equipped kitchen with a dishwasher and a dining area, and a bathroom. Towels and bed linen are featured in the holiday home. The property has an outdoor dining area.

For those times when youd rather not dine out, you can choose to cook on the barbecue.

For guests with children, the holiday home features kids pool, an indoor play area and outdoor play equipment. If you would like to discover the area, cycling, hiking and walking tours are possible in the surroundings and Wrzosowa Polana - domki letniskowe can arrange a bicycle rental service.

Mrzeżyno Wschód Beach is 700 metres from the accommodation, while Kołobrzeg Railway Station is 19 km away. Solidarity Szczecin-Goleniów Airport is 94 km from the property.


The hotel day starts from hour 16:00 and ends at 10:00.

Heating additionally paid: PLN 3,50 per 1 kWh according to the meter indicationThis property will not accommodate hen, stag or similar parties.
Please inform in advance of your expected arrival time. You can use the Special Requests box when booking, or contact the property directly with the contact details provided in your confirmation.
Swimming pool is closed from Thu 20 Nov 2025 until Sat 25 Apr 2026
When staying at the property with children, please note that the property is legally obliged to apply standards for the protection of minors, to determine the identity of the minors and their relationship with the adult with whom they are staying.



Two-Bedroom House. Guests will find a stovetop, a refrigerator, a dishwasher and kitchenware in the kitchen. The holiday home also comes with a barbecue. The holiday home features a private entrance, a tea and coffee maker, a terrace with garden views as well as a private bathroom boasting a shower. The unit has 4 beds.



Additional information about the offer Poland - Mrzeżyno - Wrzosowa Polana - domki letniskowe, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.80889

Smart Apartment - Giżycko
Giżycko

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  own transport

  8.7/10

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Giżycko - Warszawska 21/4


Located in Giżycko, 46 km from Święta Lipka Sanctuary and 3.7 km from Boyen Fortress, Smart Apartment - Giżycko offers air conditioning. The property features city views and is 24 km from Talki Golf Course and 29 km from Wolfs Lair. The property is non-smoking and is6.4 km from Indian Village.

The 1-bedroom apartment is equipped with a living room with a flat-screen TV with cable channels, a fully equipped kitchenette with a dishwasher and an oven, and 1 bathroom with a hair dryer. Towels and bed linen are provided in the apartment. The accommodation offers a fireplace.

Sailors Village is 40 km from the apartment, while Tropikana Aqua Park is 41 km away. Olsztyn-Mazury Airport is 104 km from the property.


The hotel day starts from hour 15:00 and ends at 10:00.

This property will not accommodate hen, stag or similar parties.
Managed by a private host
When staying at the property with children, please note that the property is legally obliged to apply standards for the protection of minors, to determine the identity of the minors and their relationship with the adult with whom they are staying.



One-Bedroom Apartment. The fireplace is the standout feature of this apartment. Boasting a private entrance, this air-conditioned apartment features 1 living room, 1 separate bedroom and 1 bathroom with a shower and a hairdryer. In the fully equipped kitchenette, guests will find a stovetop, a refrigerator, a dishwasher and kitchenware. The apartment features a washing machine, a coffee machine, a dining area, a flat-screen TV with cable channels, as well as city views. The unit has 2 beds.



Additional information about the offer Poland - Giżycko - Smart Apartment - Giżycko, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.21417

Hotel Sonex
Częstochowa

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  own transport

  8.4/10

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Częstochowa - ul.Krakowska 45


Situated within 4.7 km of Sanctuary of Black Madonna and 2 km of St. James Church, Hotel Sonex provides rooms in Częstochowa. With free WiFi, this 3-star hotel offers a 24-hour front desk and luggage storage space. The property is non-smoking and is located 1.6 km from Bus Station PKS Czestochowa.

At the hotel, the rooms are equipped with a desk and a flat-screen TV. Each room has a private bathroom with a shower, free toiletries and a hairdryer. Guest rooms will provide guests with a wardrobe and a kettle.

Guests at Hotel Sonex can enjoy a buffet breakfast.

Guests at the accommodation will be able to enjoy activities in and around Częstochowa, like cycling.

Częstochowa Town Hall is 1.9 km from Hotel Sonex, while Częstochowa Art Gallery is 3.7 km away. Katowice Airport is 59 km from the property.


The hotel day starts from hour 15:00 and ends at 11:00.

On-site restaurant serve only take-away meals from Monday to Friday between 12:00 to 17:00.When staying at the property with children, please note that the property is legally obliged to apply standards for the protection of minors, to determine the identity of the minors and their relationship with the adult with whom they are staying.



Large Twin Room. Featuring free toiletries, this twin room includes a private bathroom with a shower and a hairdryer. The twin room features a tea and coffee maker, a wardrobe, a carpeted floor, heating, as well as a flat-screen TV. The unit has 2 beds. ;
Small Single Room. Providing free toiletries, this single room includes a private bathroom with a shower and a hairdryer. The single room provides a tea and coffee maker, a wardrobe, a carpeted floor, heating and a flat-screen TV. The unit offers 1 bed. ;
Large Double Room. Featuring free toiletries, this double room includes a private bathroom with a shower and a hairdryer. The double room features a tea and coffee maker, a wardrobe, a carpeted floor, heating and a flat-screen TV. The unit has 1 bed. ;
Studio Apartment. This apartment includes 1 living room, 1 separate bedroom and 1 bathroom with a shower and free toiletries. The apartment offers a tea and coffee maker, a wardrobe, a carpeted floor, heating, as well as a flat-screen TV. The unit has 2 beds.



Additional information about the offer Poland - Częstochowa - Hotel Sonex, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.7842

Beskidzka Apartments
Sucha Beskidzka

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  own transport

  9.8/10

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Sucha Beskidzka - 189 Zasypnica


Beskidzka Apartments has mountain views, free WiFi and free private parking, situated in Sucha Beskidzka. Boasting luggage storage space, this property also provides guests with a picnic area. Guests can make use of the outdoor fireplace or the childrens playground, or enjoy views of the garden and quiet street.

All units include a seating area, a flat-screen TV with streaming services, a fully equipped kitchenette, a dining area, and a private bathroom fiitted with free toiletries, while some units feature a terrace or a balcony. An oven, a microwave and toaster are also offered, as well as a kettle. At the apartment complex, units have bed linen and towels.

For those times when youd rather not dine out, you can choose to cook on the barbecue.

You can play table tennis and darts at the apartment. Kids pool is also available at Beskidzka Apartments, while guests can also relax in the garden.

John Paul II International Kraków–Balice Airport is 70 km from the property.


The hotel day starts from hour 14:00 and ends at 11:00.

This property will not accommodate hen, stag or similar parties.
Please inform in advance of your expected arrival time. You can use the Special Requests box when booking, or contact the property directly with the contact details provided in your confirmation.
Guests under the age of 18 can only check in with a parent or official guardian.
When staying at the property with children, please note that the property is legally obliged to apply standards for the protection of minors, to determine the identity of the minors and their relationship with the adult with whom they are staying.



Two-Bedroom Apartment. The fireplace is the standout feature of this apartment. This spacious apartment includes 1 living room, 2 separate bedrooms and 1 bathroom with a shower and free toiletries. Meals can be prepared in the well-fitted kitchenette, which has a stovetop, a refrigerator, kitchenware and an oven. Boasting a balcony with garden views, this apartment also offers a washing machine and a flat-screen TV with streaming services. The unit has 5 beds and 1 futon. ;
Apartment with Garden View. This apartment comes with 1 living room, 1 separate bedroom and 1 bathroom with a shower and free toiletries. Meals can be prepared in the well-fitted kitchenette, which features a stovetop, a refrigerator, kitchenware and an oven. Boasting a terrace with garden views, this apartment also features a washing machine and a flat-screen TV with streaming services. The unit has 5 beds.



Additional information about the offer Poland - Sucha Beskidzka - Beskidzka Apartments, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.47279

Jantar Apartamenty- Zielone Tarasy
Kołobrzeg

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  own transport

  8.6/10

See details

Kołobrzeg - ul.Fredry 9A/35


Located in the spa district of Kołobrzeg, 700 metres from a beach, Jantar Apartamenty- Zielone Tarasy offers accommodation which gym access.

The classically decorated apartment will provide you with a flat-screen TV with cable channels, a balcony and a seating area. There is a fully equipped kitchen. Featuring a shower, the bathroom also comes with a hairdryer and towels. You can enjoy a garden view from the rooms.

If you feel like visiting the surroundings, check out the Coastal Landscape Park in Kołobrzeg right next to the apartment. The property is 3 km from the Kołobrzeg Lighthouse and 2 km from the Kołobrzeg Railway Station.


The hotel day starts from hour 16:00 and ends at 10:00.

Please note that the property has no reception. Please contact the apartment at least 1 hour prior to arrival in order to arrange for check-in and key collection.

A surcharge of PLN 100 applies for arrivals after 21:00.requests for late arrival must be confirmed by the property.

During the Sunrise Festival and Sun Festival a damage deposit of PLN 2500 will be collected. The deposit will be returned after an inspection of the apartment.Please inform in advance of your expected arrival time. You can use the Special Requests box when booking, or contact the property directly with the contact details provided in your confirmation.
Please note that the full amount of the reservation is due before arrival. will send a confirmation with detailed payment information. After full payment is taken, the propertys details, including the address andto collect keys, will be emailed to you.
Guests are required to show a photo identification and credit card upon check-in. Please note thatSpecial Requests are subject to availability and additional charges may apply.
This property will not accommodate hen, stag or similar parties.
When staying at the property with children, please note that the property is legally obliged to apply standards for the protection of minors, to determine the identity of the minors and their relationship with the adult with whom they are staying.



Apartment with Garden View. This apartment comes with 1 living room, 1 separate bedroom and 1 bathroom with a walk-in shower and free toiletries. In the well-fitted kitchenette, guests will find a stovetop, a refrigerator, a dishwasher and kitchenware. Boasting a terrace with garden views, this apartment also features a washing machine and a flat-screen TV. The unit has 2 beds. ;
Studio Apartment. The apartment has 1 bedroom and 1 bathroom with a walk-in shower and free toiletries. In the well-fitted kitchenette, guests will find a stovetop, a refrigerator, kitchenware and a tea and coffee maker. Boasting a balcony, this apartment also features a washing machine, a seating area and a flat-screen TV. The unit has 2 beds. ;
Studio Apartment. The apartment has 1 bedroom and 1 bathroom with a walk-in shower and free toiletries. Meals can be prepared in the well-fitted kitchenette, which has a stovetop, a refrigerator, a dishwasher and kitchenware. This apartment features a washing machine, a tea and coffee maker, a flat-screen TV and a balcony. The unit has 2 beds. ;
One-Bedroom Apartment. This apartment is comprised of 1 living room, 1 separate bedroom and 1 bathroom with a walk-in shower and free toiletries. The fully equipped kitchenette features a stovetop, a refrigerator, kitchenware and a microwave. This apartment has a washing machine, a tea and coffee maker, a flat-screen TV and a balcony. The unit offers 2 beds. ;
One-Bedroom Apartment. The unit has 2 beds. ;
One-Bedroom Apartment. The unit has 2 beds.



Additional information about the offer Poland - Kołobrzeg - Jantar Apartamenty- Zielone Tarasy, opinions of holidaymakers as well as available dates can be found on the website our partner.

BG.2906

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